RGB yagaragaje ko iri gutegura amabwiriza azagenga amadini n’amatorero mu Rwanda

Urwego rw’Igihugu rw’Imyoborere, RGB, rwagaragaje ko ruri gutegura amabwiriza azagenga amadini n’amatorero mu Rwanda, hakazibandwa ku nyigisho zitanga hagamijwe kurandura burundu inyigisho ziyobya Abanyarwanda.

Muri buri dini cyangwa itorero usangamo umwigisha wamaze kwigarurira imitima y’abayoboke bavuga ko ari we usize amavuta, wigisha bagafashwa cyangwa ukora ibitangaza mu izina ry’Imana mu gihe abandi batabishobora. Uyu iyo asabye amaturo buri wese arekura agatubutse.

Usibye abakora ibitangaza, hari n’abagaragaye kenshi bigisha bakabwira abayoboke ko mu gihe ntacyo bahaye Imana na bo batabona ibyo bakeneye. Abandi bigisha ibijyanye n’ibyo batekereje cyangwa imbaga yifuza bagamije kubona inyungu mu idini bashinze.

Bijyana n’uko buri munsi havuka amatorero agenda atandukana n’ayari asanzweho biturutse ku makimbirane abayayoboye bagiranye.

Muri Nzeri 2024, Minisitiri w’Ubumwe bw’Abanyarwanda n’Inshingano Mboneragihugu, Dr. Jean Damascène Bizimana yatangaje ko hari amadini afite inyigisho zibuza abantu gukurikiza inama za muganga n’izindi gahunda za Leta zirimo no kwiteza imbere.

Ati “Ubu dufite amadini amwe abuza abantu gutanga amaraso, umuntu warwaye bati ’ntukakire amaraso y’undi’, Umwuka Wera azayaguha. Ibyo ntabwo ari byo, umuntu avurwa n’imiti, avurwa n’abaganga babizi bakamenya indwara yawe, bakayisuzuma bagashaka umuti bijyanye. Ntabwo rero Imana washobora kwica gusa ngo iraguha gusa, iraguha ntimugura kandi yuzuzanya n’abantu.”

Icyo gihe Dr. Bizimana yanavuze ko “Dufite abantu b’ababwirizabutumwa n’abihayimana bigisha irondabwoko ku buryo bugaragara, bigisha urwango, ivangura.”

Umuyobozi Mukuru w’Urwego rw’Igihugu rw’Imiyoborere, RGB, Dr. Doris Uwicyeza Picard ubwo yagezaga raporo y’ibikorwa ya 2023/2024 n’ibizakorwa mu 2024/2025 ku Nteko Ishinga Amategeko imitwe yombi, kuri uyu wa 28 Ukwakira 2024 yagaragaje ko hari amabwiriza ari gutegurwa azaca akajagari mu madini n’amatorero.

Ati “Icyo twakwita akavuyo mu miryango ishingiye ku myemerere ifungura iyobya abayoboke, byagaragaye ko harimo icyuho mu mabwiriza ngengamikorere. Ibyo ni byo turi gukemura nka RGB kuko tubifitiye ububasha. Itegeko riduha ububasha bwo gushyiraho amabwiriza ku buryo iyo tubonye imyitwarire mibi y’amadini, y’imiryango ishingiye ku myemerere dushobora kubikemurira muri ayo mabwiriza.”

Dr. Uwicyeza yagaragaje ko aya mabwiriza ari hafi gusohoka azibanda ku kureba ibyo abanyamadini bigisha kuko harimo n’abayobya abaturage.

Ati “Yarateguwe ubu ari mu nzira, azashyirwa ahagaragara namara kuganirwaho. Ni ukwibanda cyane cyane no ku byo bigisha na byo birimo kuko byagaragaye ko harimo abayobya abaturage.”

Umusoro ku madini na wo uri gutekerezwaho

Mu madini ni ho abantu binjiza amafaranga menshi mu ngeri zitandukanye n’amaturo yakwa ariko adasorerwa kuko nta tegeko ribigena ririho, ahubwo hagasora ibikorwa by’ubucuruzi ayo madini afite.

Mu masengesho yo gusengera igihugu yabaye ku wa 15 Nzeri 2025, Perezida Kagame yavuze ko byamaze kugaragara ko umuntu wese ushaka amafaranga ashinga idini kuko ari ho abona amafaranga atavunitse. Yavuze ko bizasuzumwa ayo mafaranga bagatangira kuyasorera.

Ati “Abantu bazabyiga neza turebe niba nta kibazo kirimo ubundi tuyagabane. Amategeko ariho y’ibijyanye n’umutungo winjiza. Abantu bazabisuzuma, niba ibyo wigisha ari bizima, ariko ubikoresha ku mutungo wawe bwite ushaka gukira unyuze muri iyo nzira, ibizima twabyihorera ariko iby’amafaranga na byo tukabisuzuma tugashaka uko byagenda.”

Dr. Uwicyeza yasobanuye ko ubu hari kwigwa ku buryo amafaranga amadini yinjiza yatangira gusoreshwa.

Ati “N’ikibazo cyo gusoreshwa kiri kwigwaho, biri mu nzira ariko nsobanure gato ko imiryango myinshi ishingiye ku myemerere, harimo ifite ibikorwa by’iterambere bifatika, usanga ifite amavuriro, amashuri, kaminuza, bafite ibikorwa bifasha abaturage byinshi ugasanga amafaranga bakuye mu bikorwa by’insengero ajyanwa mu bikorwa bindi.”

“Ntabwo navuga ko bose bakorera amafaranga bakayagumana, hari abayashyira mu bikorwa ni n’abafatanyabikorwa bakomeye mu iterambere. Hari n’abafite amadini agiye afite ibigo by’ubucuruzi byunguka, ibyo birasoreshwa bisanzwe biriho nk’urusengero rufite hoteli, iyo hoteli ifatwa nk’ikigo cy’ubucuruzi gisanzwe byo bisanzwe bisoreshwa.”

Imibare igaragaza ko mu Rwanda hari amadini, amatorero n’imiryango ishingiye ku myemerere 563 irimo amadini 345 atandukanye.

Raporo ya RGB igaragaza ko mu byerekeye imiyoborere n’iyubahirizwa ry’amategeko imiryango ishingiye ku myemerere iri ku gipimo cya 74,2%, icungamutungo n’imicungire y’abakozi bikaba kuri 55,7%.

Igenzura ryakozwe mu Rwanda ryagaragaje ko hari insengero, imisigiti na kiliziya zirenga ibihumbi 14, ariko izirenga 9800 ubu zirafunze kubera kutuzuza ibisabwa.

Inkuru ya IGIHE